🔗 Share this article {'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has come to dominate contemporary film venues. The biggest shock the film industry has witnessed in 2025? The comeback of horror as a dominant force at the British cinemas. As a style, it has impressively exceeded earlier periods with a 22% rise compared to last year for the UK and Ireland film earnings: over £83 million this year, compared with £68,612,395 in 2024. “Last year, no horror film reached £10m at the UK or Irish box office. This year, five films have,” says a film industry analyst. The major successes of the year – Weapons (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2m), the latest Conjuring installment (£14.98m) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54 million) – have all stayed in the theaters and in the public consciousness. Although much of the industry commentary centers on the singular brilliance of prominent auteurs, their achievements point to something changing between audiences and the style. “I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” says a head of acquisition. “Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.” But beyond artistic merit, the steady demand of spooky films this year suggests they are giving moviegoers something that’s greatly desired: therapeutic relief. “Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” notes a film commentator. A scene from 28 Years Later, a major horror success this year, featuring Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams. “Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” says a prominent scholar of horror film history. Against a global headlines featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, witches, zombies and vengeful spirits connect in new ways with audiences. “Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” states an performer from a successful fright film. “The concept reflects how economic systems can drain vitality from individuals.” Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre. Analysts highlight the surge of early cinematic styles after the WWI and the unstable environment of the 1920s Europe, with features such as early expressionist works and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror. Later occurred the 1930s depression and iconic horror characters. “The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” says a academic. “So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.” A 1920s film, The Cabinet of Dr Caligari, mirrored post-WWI societal tensions. The phantom of immigration inspired the recently released folk horror The Severed Sun. Its writer-director clarifies: “My goal was to examine populist trends. For instance, nostalgic phrases promising a return to a 'better' era that excluded many.” “Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.” Perhaps, the current era of praised, culturally aware scary films commenced with a clever critique debuted a year after a contentious political era. It sparked a new wave of horror auteurs, including various prominent figures. “It was a hugely exciting time,” says a filmmaker whose movie about a murderous foetus was one of the era’s tentpole movies. “I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.” The director, currently developing another scary story, continues: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.” A groundbreaking 2017 satire paved the way for a new era of socially aware horror. At the same time, there has been a revival of the underrated horror works. Earlier this year, a independent theater opened in a major city, showing underground films such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the 1989 remake of the expressionist icon. The re-appreciation of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the venue creator, a straightforward answer to the calculated releases produced at the box office. “It counters the polished content from big producers. The industry has become blander and more foreseeable. Numerous blockbusters share the same traits,” he says. “On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.” Fright flicks continue to challenge the norm. “They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” says an authority. In addition to the re-emergence of the insane researcher motif – with several renditions of a classic novel on the horizon – he forecasts we will see fright features in the near future responding to our present fears: about tech supremacy in the near future and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”. Meanwhile, a biblical fright story a forthcoming title – which depicts the events of holy family challenges after Jesus’s birth, and stars well-known actors as the divine couple – is planned for launch soon, and will certainly send a ripple through the Christian right in the United States.</